It is home to many endangered species, rare plants and orchids which is yet another reason for the large flock of tourists to this place. Animals and birds like Sambar, Goral, Common Langur, Leopard, Rhesus Macaque, Himalayan Black Bear, Red Deer, Silver-White Oak, Indian Hare, Yellow Throated Marten, Indian Porcupine, Common Giant and Kashmiri Flying Squirrel and Pheasants lift up the glory of the Chail Sanctuary. Besides these, the Barking deer, leopard, Kalijin, the Himalayan Black Bear, wild boar, common langur etc. are also major tourist attractions. The Chir Pheasant breeding and Rehabilitation Programme was introduced in 1988, visitors are welcome to take part and witness the programme. The Flora of the Sanctuary include vast grasslands and plants like the Pine, the Oak, Rhododendron, Cedar, Robinia, Blue Pines etc. The grasslands are occasionally maintained by systematic burning and cutting of plants.